山东
Shāndōng
Place name, Shandong Province

青岛
Qīngdǎo
Place name, Qingdao city
 市
 街道办事处

无
wú
Verb, not to have, eaquals to 没有
无糖táng， sugar-free

腿
tuǐ
Noun, leg

少年
shàonián
Noun, a 10 to 16-year-old 

迎
yíng
Verb, to welcome
Same with迎接jiē

新
xīn
Adj, new

学期
xuéqī
Noun, semester

经过
Jīngguò
Prep, after (a period of time)
经过一天的努力
经过一个暑假的生活

近
jìn
Verb, “近+a period of time” means “almost + a period of time”
近两年， almost two years
近一天，almost a day

暑假
shǔjià
Noun, summer break
寒假，winter break
假期，vocation

久违
jiǔwéi
Verb, long time no see. It can also be used as an adj
“久违了！”is the same with “好久不见！”
久违的朋友, friends who I haven’t seen for a while

伙伴
huǒbàn
Noun, friends, peers, mates
玩伴，plamate

升
shēng
Verb, to raise(the flag)
升旗

国旗
guóqí
Noun, national flag
五星红旗

奏
zòu
Verb, to play(the national anthem) 
奏国歌

国歌
guógē
Noun,  national anthem

步入
bù rù
Verb, to enter into; to start
步入大学， to start college

显得
xiǎndé
Verb, to appear

兴奋
xīngfèn
Adj, excited; exciting
显得很兴奋

期间
qíjiān
Noun, period;duration
暑假期间，during the summer break
工作期间，during (my) work

遭遇
zāoyù
Verb, to get into a terrible accident/experience; Noun, some type of miserable experience
他一年级的时候遭遇了车祸。
他小时候的遭遇让他再也不敢坐车了。

车祸
chēhuò
Noun, car accident
一场车祸

高位截肢
gāowèi jiézhī
Noun, high-level amputation

治疗
zhìliáo
Verb, to treat (some illness)；Noun, medical treament
医生是怎么治疗的？
医生的治疗很有效。

悉心
xīxīn
Adj, the most careful
悉心照顾，to give the most care to…

呵护
hēhù
Verb, to take care of 
呵护好孩子,to take good care of kids

刻苦
kèkǔ
Adj, hardworking
adv, (study/work) hard
刻苦学习，study hard
这个孩子很刻苦，this kid works hard

努力
nǔlì
Adj, hardworking
adv, (study/work) hard
努力学习，study hard
这个孩子很努力，this kid works hard

落下
làxià
To left something behind; to miss (work)
别落下手机，don’t forget your cellphone
学习别落下， don’t miss any school work

课(程)
kèchéng
Noun, course

入学
rùxué
Verb, to start school

凭着
píngzhe
by reason of…
凭着对中文的热爱，她每天学习两个小时的中文。

渴望
kěwàng
Noun, eagerness; verb, be eager to do…

木块
mù kuài
Wood block

勇敢
yǒnggǎn
Adj, brave

撑
chēng
Verb, to support; to prop up
用手撑着，慢慢走。Walking with the support of hands.

坚强（不屈）
jiānqiáng (bùqū)
Adj, strong spirit that cannot be bent
他是一个坚强不屈的人。He is a strong man.

不向命运低头
bù xiàng mìngyùn dītóu
Verb, not to give in to one’s fate

积极
jījí
Adv, active

笑对人生
xiào  duì rénshēng
Verb phrase, to have a positive attitude towards life; be optimistic 

态度
tàidù
Noun, attitude

感染
gǎnrǎn
Verb, to bring positive influence to
他的坚强感染了他的朋友。His strength has brought positive influence to his friends.

赢得
yíngdé
Verb, to earn; to gain

敬佩
jìngpèi
Verb, to admire; noun, admiration 

赞誉
zànyù
Noun, compliment 

期末
qīmò
Noun, the end of semester

主要
zhǔyào
Adj, main

以上
yǐshàng
Above (a number)
今天来了100个人以上。
他的英文成绩在95分以上。

夺得
duó dé
Verb, to win （a certain place）in test, completion, game
这次他夺得了第一名。

里约
lǐ yuē
Place name, Rio (Brazil)

奥运会
àoyùnhuì
Noun, Olympic games

顽强拼搏
wánqiáng pīnbó
Verb phrase, tenaciously strive to succeed

竞技
jìngjì
Verb, to compete in sports

精神
jīngshén
Noun, spirit; attribute

开启
kāiqǐ
Verb, to make… start

梦想
mèngxiǎng
Noun, dream (about one’s life)

期望
qīwàng
Noun, expectation 

选学
xuǎn xué
Verb, to register selective course
选学中文课

项
xiàng
Measure word for skills, sports, task, etc. 
一项技能
一项运动，
一项任务

届
jiè
Measure word for sports contest
第26届奥运会

残奥会
cán ào huì
Noun，paralympics

祖国
zǔguó
Noun, home country

为……争光
wèi……zhēngguāng
Verb, to make someone  proud of …