有一天，阳光 暖暖的，风儿轻轻的，一只可爱的小羊来到河边喝水。 
一只狼也来到了河边喝水。 
狼非常想吃小羊，就故意 找碴儿，说：“你把我喝的水弄脏了！ 你安的什么心？” 

 小羊吃了一惊，温和地说：“我怎么会把您喝的水弄脏呢？您站在上游，水是从您那儿流到我这儿来的，不是从我这儿流到您那儿去的。” 

狼气冲冲地说：“就算这样吧，你总是个坏家伙！我听说，去年你在背地里说我的坏话！” 

可怜的小羊喊道：“啊，亲爱的狼先生，那是不可能的事，去年我还没有出生呢！” 

狼不想再争辩了，龇着牙，逼近小羊，大声嚷道：“你这个小坏蛋！ 说我坏话的不是你，就是你爸爸，反正都一样。”说着就往小羊身上扑去。

阳光 yángguāng Noun,sunshine 

暖 nuǎn Adj, warm “adj+adj” , which is also named as “AA”, is used in descriptions. It is commonly seen in written language. 

轻 qīng Adj, light; gentle 

河边 hé biān Noun, riverside 

故意 gùyì Adverb, on purpose; purposefully 近义词（synonym）：特意，有意 

找碴儿 zhǎo chár Verb, the same “找茬儿” 是一样的 

弄 nòng Verb, to conduct some action and this action usually leads to some consequences 他把手机弄坏了： He broke the cellphone 
把我手弄疼了.: (someone) did something and it hurt my hands 
把家弄脏了：(someone) did something and it made the house dirty 
把电脑弄好了：(someone) fixed the computer 
*In some regions of China, especially the south, people often use “搞” instead. 

脏 zàng Adj, dirty; filthy 

……安的什么心？ …… ān dì shénme xīn? Verb phrase, usually used in questions, “what is your (evil) intention?”
成语“居心不良”: to harbour hostile intentions 

吃惊 chījīng Verb, to feel/be/get surprised
吃了一惊： to get surprised 
吓了一跳： to get freaked out 
Those two are set phrases. 

温和 wēnhé 
Adj, gentle and soft-spoken 

上游 shàngyóu Noun, upper river 

流 liú Verb, to flow 

气冲冲 ì chōngchōng Adj;adv, angry; angrily
……冲冲： ……的样子 

​红通通：红色（的样子） 
醉醺醺：醉（的样子） 
绿油油：绿色（的样子） 
This kind of patterns are usually used in descriptions and they are commonly seen in written language. 

坏家伙 huài jiāhuo Noun, bastard 好家伙：oh my gosh 

(在)背地里 (zài) bèidì lǐ Noun phrase, （behind） one’s back 
在背后 is the alternative way to say “behind one’s back 

坏话 huàihuà Noun, malicious remarks 

喊 hǎn Verb, to shout; to yell 

（说，喊，叫，嚷）道 (Shuō, hǎn, jiào, rǎng) dào Verb， to say (it precedes quotations from speakers) 常言道：“姜还是老的辣”。 

争辩 zhēngbiàn Verb, to argue 

龇 zī Verb, to to grind one’s teeth together 

逼近 bījìn Verb, to approach someone in purpose of attack 

嚷 rǎng Verb, to yell 

坏蛋 huàidàn Noun，bad guy 

反正 fǎnzhèng Adv, regardless 
​
扑(向…) pū (xiàng…) Verb, to throw oneself to… 向…扑过去 
扑到….身上