1.3.13B《司马光》

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Word meaning

词汇

古时候

gǔ shíhòu

Noun phrase, ancient times

huí

noun, time(s)

一回,one time/once

两回,twice

几回,a few times

 

gēn

Prep, (do something) with (someone); and, (noun) and (noun)

我跟朋友去看电影。I went to the movie with a friend.

苹果跟香蕉,apple and banana

 

花园

huāyuán

Noun, garden

颐和园(yíhéyuán),the summer palace

 

jiǎ

Adj, fake

假山,fake mountain; rockery

 

kǒu

Measure word for vat, water well and family members

一口水缸,一口井(jǐng),五口人

 

水缸

shuǐ gāng

Noun, a big container for water, usually it is made of porcelain

鱼缸,fish tank

浴缸,bath tub

米缸, a porcelain container for rice

烟灰缸,an ashtray for cigarette

 

zhuāng

Verb, to contain

把米装到缸里, put the rice into the rice container

 

mǎn

Adj, full

 

Verb, to crawl

 

diào

Verb, to fall

掉下来,to fall down

 

jìn

Verb, to get in

 

别的

bié de

Adj, other

 

huāng

Adj, to be in panic

别慌!Don’t panic!

 

xià

Verb, to scare (someone)

 

Verb, to cry

 

jiào

Verb, to yell

 

hǎn

Verb, to shout

 

大人

dàrén

Noun, guardians

 

举起

jǔ qǐ

Verb, to lift up…

 

块(儿)

kuài (er)

Measure word for stone, rock, candy, chocolate, etc.  

 

石头

shítou

Noun, rock; stone

 

使劲儿

shǐjìn er

Verb, to exert all one’s strength

 

Verb, to smash (something) with something heavy and hard (such as rock, brick, etc)

 

几下子

jǐ xiàzi

(conduct an action for )a few times  

 

Adj, to be torn

 

得救

déjiù

Verb phrase, to get rescued; to be saved

司马光救了小朋友。Simaguang saved the little guy’s life.

小朋友被司马光救了。

The little guy was saved by Simaguang.

小朋友得救了。

The little guy was saved.